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An Introduction to Affirmative Practices for Trans ...
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The American Psychiatric Association conducted a webinar titled "An Introduction to Affirmative Practices for Transgender and Nonbinary Clients with Serious Mental Illness." The session offered continuing education credits for various healthcare professionals, emphasizing the importance of affirmative practices in treating transgender and nonbinary individuals with serious mental illnesses (SMI).<br /><br />The main presenter, Dr. Lisa A. Razzano from the University of Illinois at Chicago, alongside Dr. Ashley Austin from Barry University, guided participants through key topics. They highlighted the evolution of diagnostic criteria for gender-related disorders in the DSM, moving from "transsexualism" to "gender dysphoria" in the DSM-5, emphasizing this shift’s role in reducing stigma and focusing on identity-related distress rather than labeling gender nonconformity as a disorder.<br /><br />A significant portion of the webinar was dedicated to understanding the specific mental health challenges faced by transgender and nonbinary individuals, like elevated rates of anxiety and depression, and the protective effects of gender affirmation. Case studies illustrated the harmful impacts of waiting to address gender dysphoria until other SMI symptoms are mitigated, which can exacerbate mental health issues.<br /><br />The presenters stressed the importance of gender-affirming experiences, such as being correctly gendered or undergoing medical interventions, which contribute to reducing symptoms of dysphoria. However, they critiqued the existing practice wherein transgender individuals are required to obtain a therapist's approval for gender-related medical care, making them potentially susceptible to misdiagnoses like SMIs if care is not affirming.<br /><br />Overall, the webinar underscored the importance of creating supportive environments for transgender and nonbinary individuals by focusing on identity validation and access to therapeutic interventions that affirm their gender identity, ultimately enhancing their mental health outcomes.
Keywords
affirmative practices
transgender
nonbinary
serious mental illness
gender dysphoria
DSM-5
gender affirmation
mental health
identity validation
therapeutic interventions
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